Wednesday, May 22, 2013

Germany Ready for Cyber War




Last week, the German Army held its first cyber warfare military exercise open to the public. Some of the tech hacks were there to watch the process. The scenario was the following: Red forces overran part of a fictional Blue continent in the Atlantic, forcing the UN Security Council to sanction a military intervention. The German Parliament agreed on the deployment of Bundeswehr forces, which rapidly set about dismantling the enemy tech infrastructure.
germany-flag.gif
The cyber attack was started by the Strategic Reconnaissance Command of the Bundeswehr. The latter includes the Computer Network Operations team of 60 hackers. Actually, the very existence of the cyber war unit wasn’t made public until 2012, and it is still unknown how many cyber soldiers the country really has on call. Despite the fact that there are thousands of women serving in the Bundeswehr, the 60-strong unit in the exercise consisted of geeky men only.
Local press was allowed to interview the troops after the exercise was over, but no photos were allowed. One of the soldiers claimed all the weapons they used in the attack were freely available online. He confirmed they used ordinary, commercially available software. The hackers employed a range of instruments having odd names, such as “John the Ripper” and “hostenum” in order to wreak havoc on the Red intranet.
Computer Network Operations officers revealed that their deployment is strictly regulated and they could only go into action after Bundestag approval. They also admitted that they follow the same rules of deployment as fighter squadrons or tank battalions. Therefore, the hackers need a clear mandate to spring into action.
By:
SaM

Sunday, May 12, 2013

लोक सेवा २०७० कम्प्युटर अपरेटर उत्तरहरु / lok sewa Compurator operator 2070 answer sheet


Key D:
All sets answers are same only sets question no. is different and its options 




 
  1. multitasking and multi threading is used in-  windows XP (lines is not OS)
  2. An approach that permits the the computer to work on several programs instead on one is- Multiprogramming
  3. while booting how many types of system files will load into RAM:-  3
  4. which menu you have to click if you want to print a document : -file
  5. which one of the following is SK to cut:- ctrl+X
  6. alignment can be found inside the:- page setup
  7. From where do you install font:- font icon of CP
  8. which one is not found in edit menu:- Print 
  9.  to change case, which menu you have to click:- Format
  1. What is the file extension of MS word document:- .DOC
  2. What is the SK of thesaurus :- shift+f7
  3. Electronic spreadsheet is also known as:- none of the above
  4. the contents of a cell may also be edited by pressing :- f2
  5. which one of the following is extension of excel:- XLS
  6. in order to add comment in cell one can use the following steps :- insert > comment
  7. types of data in a cell of a worksheet can be of : all of the above
  8. what do you use to create a chart:- both A and B
  9. multiple calculation can be made in a single formula by using :- array formula
  10. how do you protect your excel sheet :- tools>protection>protect sheet>password
  11. which of the following is not an database application:-excel
  12. a row in a table is also known as:- a record
  13. Which of the following best describes a query: - a query retrieves data......
  14. the query "select* from employee" returns: all rows from table employee
  15. instruction and memory are :- binary codes
  16. a MS access- presents data in a way similar to an excel spreadsheet:- Datasheet view
  17. a field that uniquely identifies a record is called a:- key field
  18. ........ is used to speed of data retrieval :- indexing
  19. a ............. is the readymade styles that can be used for presentation in MS PP:- Template
  20. to enter speaker comments one has to be in which view :- note page view
  21. To use the same fonts and bullets styles on all your text slides you can :- set them in the slide master\
  22. the effects that looks likes the new slide is pushing the old one off the screen is an e.g. of a :- all of the above( dont think specific because all are types of animation)
  23. the ms PP save PP files as following extension:- .ppt
  24. what is the full form of "www" :- world wide web
  25. what is the correct tag to add a hyperlink is HTML page:- <a href='.......'>link name</a>
  26. to draw a horizontal line in HTML we use:- <HR>
  27. a small or intelligent device is so called because it contains within it a :- computer( i think so because a small device is found inside a computer)
  28. Each  IP packets must contain :- Source and destination address
  29. the two basic types of record access method are:- sequential and random
  30. which of the following memory needs refresh:- DRAM
  31. 1st generation computer used to have processing sped in:- milli seconds
  32. USB= Universal Serial Bus
  33.  Which of the following is an e.g. of OS;- all
  34. which one is not an output device:- keyboard( silly question)
  35. which of the following loses its contains when the computer is offend:- RAM
  36. CPU consists of :- all
  37. what is the main objectives of IT policy 2000:- all
  38. which of the following is network topology:- both A and B
  39. WAN = Wide Area Network
  40. FAT an NTFS in windows is type of :- storage format 
  41. The principle of locality of reference justifies the use of :- virtual memory 

99.99% answers are correct
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